Difference between revisions of "Grep"

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;-l
 
;-l
 
:Only report filename of files with matches
 
:Only report filename of files with matches
;-h
+
;-H -h
:Suppress reporting of filenames when multiple files are scanned.  
+
:Force or suppress reporting of filenames.
 
;-n
 
;-n
 
:Report linenumber of matches too
 
:Report linenumber of matches too

Revision as of 09:02, 7 September 2020

Find pattern in data stream (files, standard input)

grep <pattern> <files>
Find lines matching pattern in any of the files.
When multiple files are scanned the filename is reported too (see -h below)

Useful options

-i
Ignore case
-v
Negate the match, show all lines not having the pattern
-l
Only report filename of files with matches
-H -h
Force or suppress reporting of filenames.
-n
Report linenumber of matches too
-f <file>
Get patterns from <file>. One(1) pattern per line.

Return value ( $? )

0 (true) if one or more matches are found

1 (false) if no matches are found