Difference between revisions of "Mail"
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Line 18: | Line 18: | ||
<syntaxhighlight lang=python> | <syntaxhighlight lang=python> | ||
− | |||
def main(): | def main(): | ||
attachement1 = filepath | attachement1 = filepath | ||
attachement2 = filepath | attachement2 = filepath | ||
− | mailto = ['you@domain.tld'] | + | maxmailsize = 10000000 |
+ | mailto = ['you@domain.tld'] | ||
mailcc = '' | mailcc = '' | ||
mailbcc = ['secret@domain.tld'] # Only include this in the final sendmail call, not in the headers. | mailbcc = ['secret@domain.tld'] # Only include this in the final sendmail call, not in the headers. | ||
Line 32: | Line 32: | ||
− | def | + | def sendmail(mailto,mailcc = '',mailbcc = '',mailfrom = '',mailsubject = '',mailtext = '',attachments = ''): |
import smtplib | import smtplib | ||
from email import encoders | from email import encoders | ||
Line 39: | Line 39: | ||
from email.mime.multipart import MIMEMultipart | from email.mime.multipart import MIMEMultipart | ||
from email.mime.text import MIMEText | from email.mime.text import MIMEText | ||
+ | |||
outer = MIMEMultipart() | outer = MIMEMultipart() | ||
− | |||
outer['Subject'] = mailsubject | outer['Subject'] = mailsubject | ||
outer['To'] = ",".join(mailto) | outer['To'] = ",".join(mailto) | ||
− | outer[' | + | outer['CC'] = ",".join(mailcc) |
if mailfrom != '': | if mailfrom != '': | ||
outer['From'] = mailfrom | outer['From'] = mailfrom | ||
msg = MIMEText(mailtext,_subtype='plain') | msg = MIMEText(mailtext,_subtype='plain') | ||
− | |||
outer.attach(msg) | outer.attach(msg) | ||
− | |||
if attachments != '': | if attachments != '': | ||
+ | attachtotsize = 0 | ||
for attachment in attachments: | for attachment in attachments: | ||
− | filename = attachment.split('/')[-1] | + | attachsize = os.stat(attachment).st_size |
− | + | if attachtotsize + attachsize > maxmailsize: | |
− | + | mailtext += attachment+" makes the message bigger than "+maxmailsize+", it is not attached.\n" | |
− | + | else: | |
− | + | attachtotsize += attachsize | |
− | + | filename = attachment.split('/')[-1] | |
− | + | ctype = 'application/octet-stream' | |
− | + | maintype, subtype = ctype.split('/', 1) | |
− | + | fp = open(attachment, 'rb') | |
− | + | msg = MIMEBase(maintype, subtype) | |
− | + | msg.set_payload(fp.read()) | |
− | + | fp.close() | |
+ | # Encode the payload using Base64 | ||
+ | encoders.encode_base64(msg) | ||
+ | # Set the filename parameter | ||
+ | msg.add_header('Content-Disposition', 'attachment', filename=filename) | ||
+ | outer.attach(msg) | ||
composed = outer.as_string() | composed = outer.as_string() | ||
s = smtplib.SMTP('localhost') | s = smtplib.SMTP('localhost') |
Revision as of 15:47, 22 January 2019
Sending mail with sendmail
sendmail -t < <messagefile>
- Send the email as in <messagefile>
The email headers are in <messagefile>. That should look like:
From: me@mydomain.tld
To: user@domain.tld
Subject: Subject of your mail
email text
mailx -s Subject -a <attachmentfile> email@domain.tld
- Send email with attachment after entering optional text and an EOT (CTRL-D).
Python email sender found in [python docs]
def main():
attachement1 = filepath
attachement2 = filepath
maxmailsize = 10000000
mailto = ['you@domain.tld']
mailcc = ''
mailbcc = ['secret@domain.tld'] # Only include this in the final sendmail call, not in the headers.
mailfrom = 'me@domain.tld' # Some system do not like this, just remove it from the sendmail call
mailsubject = 'What this is about'
mailtext = "Hi,\n\nI'd like to send you an email.\n\nBest Regards\n\nMe."
sendmail(mailto, mailcc=mailcc, mailbcc=mailbcc mailfrom=mailfrom, mailsubject=mailsubject, mailtext=mailtext, attachments=[attachment1,attachment2])
return
def sendmail(mailto,mailcc = '',mailbcc = '',mailfrom = '',mailsubject = '',mailtext = '',attachments = ''):
import smtplib
from email import encoders
from email.message import Message
from email.mime.base import MIMEBase
from email.mime.multipart import MIMEMultipart
from email.mime.text import MIMEText
outer = MIMEMultipart()
outer['Subject'] = mailsubject
outer['To'] = ",".join(mailto)
outer['CC'] = ",".join(mailcc)
if mailfrom != '':
outer['From'] = mailfrom
msg = MIMEText(mailtext,_subtype='plain')
outer.attach(msg)
if attachments != '':
attachtotsize = 0
for attachment in attachments:
attachsize = os.stat(attachment).st_size
if attachtotsize + attachsize > maxmailsize:
mailtext += attachment+" makes the message bigger than "+maxmailsize+", it is not attached.\n"
else:
attachtotsize += attachsize
filename = attachment.split('/')[-1]
ctype = 'application/octet-stream'
maintype, subtype = ctype.split('/', 1)
fp = open(attachment, 'rb')
msg = MIMEBase(maintype, subtype)
msg.set_payload(fp.read())
fp.close()
# Encode the payload using Base64
encoders.encode_base64(msg)
# Set the filename parameter
msg.add_header('Content-Disposition', 'attachment', filename=filename)
outer.attach(msg)
composed = outer.as_string()
s = smtplib.SMTP('localhost')
s.sendmail(mailfrom, mailto+list(mailcc)+list(mailbcc) , composed)
s.quit()
return
main()